PAS 2020:2009 Direct Marketing

BOOST THE CREDIBILITY OF YOUR ENVIRONMENTAL CLAIMS...

It is estimated that around 4.3 billion items of direct mail are sent out every year using around 550,000 tonnes of paper.  In 2003 an estimated 87 per cent of the items sent out annually were ending up in landfill.  Although direct marketing contributes around only 2% of the UK’s waste mountain, the UK Government recognizes that the current model of environmental, social and economic development is unsustainable and that a decisive move towards more sustainable development is in the long-term interests of everyone.  Industry in general is being driven towards taking a responsible approach to how it conducts its business activities. The direct marketing (DM) industry is no exception. It is under pressure to ensure it develops a more sustainable business model that addresses the concerns of the government, consumers and the industry itself.

In 2003, representing the interests of the direct marketing industry, the Direct Marketing Association and the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (or Defra) agreed strict 10-year targets for reducing waste from the direct marketing sector.  The targets were that by the end of 2005, 30 per cent of all waste direct mail was to be recycled.  This was narrowly missed. This target rose to 55 per cent by the end of 2009 and rises again to 70 per cent by the end of 2013. 

To add further to the pressure on direct marketers, 2010 sees the EU Landfill Directive come into force.  Currently, the UK disposes of 11.55 million tonnes of biodegradable municipal waste in landfill sites.  The EU Landfill Directive requires this figure to be reduced to 11.2m tonnes by 2010, 7.5 million tonnes by 2013 and 5.2 million tonnes by the year 2020. Missing these targets could result in millions of pounds of punitive fines by the EU. So there are some strong drivers for the direct marketing industry to take a more responsible and sustainable approach to its activities when it comes to the environment.

PAS 2020:2009 Direct Marketing – Environmental Performance  was developed to help the industry respond to these pressure.  The specification focuses on establishing a set of environmental objectives, performance levels and indicators for different environmental aspects of a direct marketing campaign.  The indicators provide an indirect measure of a direct marketing campaign’s environmental impact.

Campaign Objectives:


Aspect Objective
No. Description
Targeting 1 Target customers and prospects to whom the campaign is relevant and that are likely to respond
Suppression 2 Apply customer and prospect data suppression and maintain data quality
Recyclability 3 Design DM communications for recyclability
Paper products 4 Effectively manage the procurement and use of paper products to improve environmental performance
Ink and finishes 5 Make efficient use of ink and finishes
Printing 6 Use organisations that manage the environmental impacts of producing printed DM communication
Mailing Houses 7 Use mailing houses that manage their environmental impacts
Distribution Services 8 Use organisations that manage the environmental impacts of distributing DM communications
Field marketing 9 Use field marketers that manage their environmental impacts
Unsubscribe 10 Promote the use of an unsubscribe facility


Who is PAS 2020:2009 applicable to?

The PAS sets out requirements relating to both organisations with overall responsibility for direct marketing campaigns and relating to suppliers of activities relating to the provision of a DM campaigns such as DM agencies, printers, mail houses, distribution service providers and field marketers.  Some or all requirements of the PAS will apply to these types of organisations.

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